Which device is recommended to prevent shearing when repositioning a resident in bed?

Using a draw sheet is recommended to prevent shearing when repositioning a resident in bed due to its design and purpose. A draw sheet is a flat piece of fabric that is placed under the resident, allowing caregivers to reposition them with ease while minimizing friction against the skin. By lifting and moving the draw sheet rather than the resident directly, the risk of skin tears and shearing force is significantly reduced.

Shearing occurs when the skin is moved in one direction while the underlying tissues, such as muscles, are pushed in another. This can lead to injuries, particularly in individuals with fragile skin or those who are less mobile. The draw sheet not only aids in safe positioning but also supports the resident's weight distribution, further protecting the skin.

Other options, while useful in their own ways, do not specifically address the prevention of shearing. Pillows might be used to support or cushion a resident, but they do not provide the necessary framework to move someone safely. Bed rails may assist in keeping a resident secure in bed but may not help with repositioning effectively. A chair lift is designed for transferring individuals to and from seated positions and does not apply to the context of repositioning in bed. Thus, the draw sheet is the best choice for this purpose